Port Moresby faces water supply threat after major rupture to aging Rouna pipeline

Tuesday, 19 May 2026, 5:34 pm

National Capital District residents and businesses are being urged to prepare for impending disruptions following a serious infrastructure crisis outside the city.

A major water supply line feeding Port Moresby has suffered a severe pipeline rupture, triggering an emergency engineering response and forcing authorities to draw up plans for a temporary, partial shutdown of the capital’s primary water network.

The crisis centers on the critical Rouna 1/3 Raw Water Pipeline. Water PNG Limited Chief Executive Officer James Young officially confirmed the emergency today, following a complex underwater survey of the structural breach.

According to utility officials, the rupture occurred within a section of the pipeline submerged beneath a deep sinkhole. The sinkhole itself was violently carved out by the sheer kinetic force of high-pressure water blasting from the fractured main.

To illustrate the scale of the crisis, engineering teams calculated that the powerful jet escaping the pipe possesses enough pressure to propel water up to 150 meters vertically into the air if left unobstructed.

"This is damage from wear and tear on a pipeline that has outlived its working life… it was laid down 62 years ago."

Assessing the physical damage required specialized intervention. A scuba dive crew was deployed directly into the flooded chasm to inspect the failure point. Operating in high-risk conditions with zero visibility, an engineering diver successfully conducted a physical assessment by touch to map out the exact dimensions of the rupture.

Officials say the structural failure occurred in an unstable section of the line that has historically suffered similar localized leaks. The operational response is heavily restricted by local geography.

The burst main has completely flooded the surrounding landscape, submerging an expansive zone measuring roughly half a kilometer in diameter. Because the waterlogged terrain is highly unstable, it cannot support the physical weight of heavy mechanical excavators.

Consequently, emergency crews are currently working by hand in deep mud, using manual tools to dig drainage channels and clear water away from the immediate site to provide engineers with direct physical access.

"There is a window during which we can prepare and then undertake the required repair; it is technically challenging, but must be done," Young stated. "That we have to undertake these repairs is unfortunate, but we must ensure the leak is fixed and the raw water pipeline continues to function while a full replacement of this area is undertaken."

The roots of the incident stem from systemic infrastructural aging. Utility managers admitted that the pipeline has severely outlived its operational design life, having first been laid down 62 years ago.

While a string of smaller leaks had been identified in the Rouna 1/3 system as recently as last week, this latest breach represents the worst of the failures and requires an immediate, significant repair operation.
Water PNG is currently finalizing a series of technical repair options to present to the National Executive Council [NEC] before physical engineering interventions begin on the pipeline structure. Execution of the project will necessitate a planned temporary and partial shutdown of the water supply entering Port Moresby, a maneuver officials insist will be strictly guided by thorough engineering assessments and community consultations.

This upcoming service interruption comes on the heels of a separate infrastructure failure at the start of this month, which similarly forced partial water restrictions across the capital. To mitigate the economic and social fallout of this latest shutdown, Water PNG is working in tandem with multiple government agencies to coordinate backup measures and minimize municipal service interruptions.

Management has pledged to keep the public and the business community continuously informed as schedules are finalized in the lead-up to and during the repair window. Amid growing public anxiety, Mr. Young cautioned residents against spreading unverified reports online, urging the community to disregard misleading rumors on social media and rely solely on official updates from Water PNG and authorized state channels